General Radiology - Review

The role of dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in cancer diagnosis and treatment

10.4261/1305-3825.DIR.2537-08.1

  • Barış Türkbey
  • David Thomasson
  • Yuxi Pang
  • Marcelino Bernardo
  • Peter L. Choyke

Received Date: 24.12.2008 Accepted Date: 03.03.2009 Diagn Interv Radiol 2010;16(3):186-192

Angiogenesis is a key step in the pathophysiology of tumor growth and metastatic spread. Recently, dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) has emerged as a method for assessing angiogenesis both during the initial diagnosis and for follow up of anti-angiogenic therapies. In this review, we discuss the technical aspects of implementing DCE-MRI in clinical practice with emphasis on acquisition methods and analytic techniques.

Keywords: pathologic angiogenesis , angiogenic inhibitors , magnetic resonance imaging