Subcarinal ventilation-assisted Y-shaped stent insertion under local anesthesia for patients with complex tracheobronchial stenosis: initial clinical experience
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Interventional Radiology - Technical Note
P: 330-334
July 2014

Subcarinal ventilation-assisted Y-shaped stent insertion under local anesthesia for patients with complex tracheobronchial stenosis: initial clinical experience

Diagn Interv Radiol 2014;20(4):330-334
1. Department of Interventional Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical College, Xuzhou, China.
2. Department of Interventional Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical College, Xuzhou, China
No information available.
No information available
Received Date: 14.12.2013
Accepted Date: 14.01.2014
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ABSTRACT

PURPOSE

We aimed to report our preliminary results of subcarinal ventilation-assisted Y-shaped stent insertion under local anesthesia for patients with complex lower tracheal-carinal-main bronchial complex stenosis.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Seven consecutive patients with lower tracheal-carinal-main bronchial complex stenosis underwent Y-shaped stent insertion under local anesthesia. During the procedure, subcarinal ventilation was performed using a 4 F angiographic catheter, and stent insertion was performed under the protection of ventilation. Data on technical success, clinical outcome, and follow-up were collected and analyzed.

RESULTS

Subcarinal ventilation-assisted Y-shaped stent insertion under local anesthesia was technically successful in all patients without any major procedure-related complications. Seven stents were inserted in seven patients. Respiratory function improved in all patients, with the Hugh-Jones classification of respiratory status improving from grade IV–V before stenting to grade I–II after stenting. During the follow-up, one patient experienced re-stenosis of the stent. Average survival time was 185.7 days (range, 96–285 days) after the stenting procedure.

CONCLUSION

Subcarinal ventilation-assisted Y-shaped stent insertion under local anesthesia can be an effective, simple, and safe method for lower tracheal-carinal-main bronchial complex stenosis.